10 Common Living Trust Mistakes to Avoid in California

January 23, 2025 • 16 min read • Estate Planning

⚖️
Rozsa Gyene, Attorney at Law
State Bar #208356 • 25+ Years Experience
Estate planning mistakes

Creating a living trust is a critical step in estate planning, but it's easy to make mistakes that can invalidate your trust or cost your family thousands. Learn the 10 most common errors and how to avoid them.

Why These Mistakes Matter

Even small errors in your living trust can have serious consequences:

  • Your trust could be declared invalid
  • Assets may go through probate anyway (defeating the purpose)
  • Unintended beneficiaries may inherit
  • Your family could face expensive court battles
  • Your wishes may not be carried out

1Not Funding the Trust

This is the #1 mistake—and it's fatal to your estate plan.

Creating the trust document is only 20% of the work. Funding (transferring assets into the trust) is 80%. If you don't fund your trust, it's an empty shell that provides zero protection.

What happens: All unfunded assets go through probate as if the trust never existed.

Common scenario: Someone spends $3,000 on a trust, never transfers assets, and their family still pays $47,000 in probate fees.

How to avoid it:

  • Transfer real estate via deed (record with county)
  • Retitle bank/investment accounts to trust name
  • Transfer business interests per entity rules
  • Name trust as beneficiary on retirement accounts/life insurance
  • Set calendar reminder to check annually

2Forgetting New Assets

You create your trust, fund it properly, and think you're done. Five years later you buy a new home—in your personal name.

Result: The new home goes through probate.

How to avoid it:

  • Always buy new property in trust name
  • If you forget, transfer it immediately
  • Review trust annually for new assets
  • Work with title companies who know about trusts

3Using Generic Templates

You download a free trust template from the internet. Seems easy!

The problem:

  • Generic templates aren't California-specific
  • They don't address community property laws
  • They may have outdated provisions
  • One missing clause can invalidate the trust
  • No attorney review = no guarantee it works

Real cost: Saving $400 on a trust could cost $47,000+ in probate later.

How to avoid it: Use attorney-reviewed, California-specific documents. Our service provides this for $400-$500—professional quality at a fraction of traditional attorney costs.

4Not Updating After Life Changes

Life changes, but your trust stays the same from 20 years ago.

Dangerous scenarios:

  • Ex-spouse still listed as beneficiary after divorce
  • Deceased person still named as trustee
  • Adult children now estranged but still inheriting equally
  • Outdated trustee who's now elderly or incompetent

How to avoid it:

5Naming Only One Trustee (No Backups)

You name your spouse as successor trustee. But what if you both die in an accident? Or what if they're unable to serve?

What happens: The court appoints someone you didn't choose.

How to avoid it:

  • Name 2-3 successor trustees in priority order
  • First choice can't serve? Second takes over automatically
  • Consider naming a professional trustee as final backup
  • Inform all named trustees of their role

6Vague Distribution Instructions

"Divide my estate equally among my children."

Problems this creates:

  • What if a child predeceases you? Do their children inherit their share?
  • What about stepchildren?
  • How do you divide real estate "equally"?
  • Who gets specific items (jewelry, collections)?

How to avoid it: Be specific:

  • "Divide equally among my children: John Smith, Mary Jones, and Robert Smith"
  • "If any child predeceases me, their share goes to their children (my grandchildren)"
  • "Real estate shall be sold and proceeds divided"
  • List specific bequests separately

7Not Coordinating Beneficiary Designations

Your trust says everything to your spouse, then children. But your $500K IRA names your sister as beneficiary from 20 years ago.

Result: Sister gets the IRA (beneficiary designations override your trust).

How to avoid it:

  • Review ALL beneficiary designations annually
  • Life insurance, retirement accounts, bank POD, investment TOD
  • Ensure they align with trust provisions
  • Consider naming trust as contingent beneficiary

8Putting Retirement Accounts IN the Trust

You transfer your IRA into your trust name.

Disaster: This triggers immediate income tax on the entire IRA balance!

Correct approach:

  • NEVER retitle retirement accounts to trust
  • Name trust as BENEFICIARY (not owner)
  • Same for 401(k), IRA, 403(b), pension
  • Consult tax advisor for large accounts

9No Incapacity Planning

Your trust only addresses what happens when you die. But what if you become incapacitated?

Without proper planning: Your family must petition court for conservatorship ($10,000-$15,000, 4-6 months).

How to avoid it:

  • Your trust should name successor trustee for incapacity
  • Also execute: Durable Power of Attorney (for assets outside trust)
  • Advance Healthcare Directive (medical decisions)
  • HIPAA Authorization (access medical records)

Our complete estate planning package includes all of these for $400-$500.

10Thinking "I'll Do It Later"

The most dangerous mistake of all: procrastination.

Common excuses:

  • "I'm too young to worry about this" (accidents don't discriminate by age)
  • "My estate isn't big enough" (if you own CA real estate, you need a trust)
  • "It's too expensive" ($400 trust vs $47,000 probate?)
  • "It's too complicated" (takes 30 minutes with our guided process)
  • "I'll do it next year" (famous last words)

Reality check:

  • 25% of Americans die without any estate plan
  • Most people who die unexpectedly thought they had more time
  • Your family deals with the consequences of your inaction

Don't Make These Mistakes

Create your California living trust today with attorney-reviewed documents. Complete in 30 minutes, properly structured, California-specific.

Create Your Trust Now - $400 →

How to Fix These Mistakes

Already made one of these mistakes? Here's how to fix it:

If your trust isn't funded:

If your trust is outdated:

If you used a generic template:

Conclusion

A living trust is only as good as its execution. Avoid these 10 common mistakes and you'll save your family thousands of dollars, months of probate court, and immeasurable stress.

The most important step? Take action today. Every day you delay is another day your family is unprotected.

Take Action Today

📚 Related Articles You Should Read

STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE

How to Create a Living Trust

Do it right the first time with our complete walkthrough

DETAILED GUIDE

10 Living Trust Mistakes (Detailed)

In-depth analysis of trust errors and how to fix them

DECISION GUIDE

Do I Need a Living Trust?

Complete decision matrix for California residents

COST GUIDE

Living Trust Cost California 2025

Complete price breakdown for all options

MAINTENANCE

When to Update Living Trust

Life events that require trust updates

UNDERSTAND PROBATE

California Probate Process 2024

Complete guide to the 8 steps, timeline, and costs

© 2024 Rozsa Gyene, State Bar #208356 | (818) 291-6217 | rozsagyenelaw@yahoo.com